Benefits of Travelling Countries

Since the past eras great man are visiting different countries for different purposes. From the past events we cleared about the benefits of making tour to different countries. One can gain vast knowledge by making tour to different countries. New countries, new villages, new cities, new land scape, rivers, lake, hills, fields, sea and ocean endure pleasure to our heart, spread it, give broadness to our mind, wash away our darkness of mind totally.  Man becomes wise with new experiences and knowledge. The changing climate improve the situation of our health and hygiene.  Long life comes nearer to us.

Making a tour to abroad countries gives encouragement to our mind. So many people has make the tour to different countries as their hobby. If we get a book on the story of tour and travel, we become delighted to read and hear about that to know something new. The stories of travelling make pleasure to rich, poor, young, old, child, leader and even if to the evil person also. Mind becomes anxious to know about the experiences of new places. A small child become enlighten by travelling new places and learn many things.

Teachers are more helpful than the students in travelling different countries.They can study the details ideas about a country like its climate, landscape, education, peoples behaviour, about flora and fauna, economical and political situations. It help them to teach the students good ideas about different countries better. Theoretical knowledge is most different from practical learning. teachers can give practical knowledge to the students with travelling different places.

In modern age human being is travelling different regions for many reasons.Some travel to see the art and architecture of different building and monuments. Some of them travel to enjoy the beauty of nature like hills, mountain, sea, ocean, forests, lake,island and water bodies. The others travel to research culture and heritage of different countries. Some travel to learn and study about the historical historical places. Many travel to propagate different type of religion and political and philosophical views. Some travel to discover the geographical landscapes and water ways and roadways to build trade and transport.

Now a days it become very easy to travel different countries in compare to the traditional days. The development of technology in transport and communication made easy to travel different places. The development of science in each and every field made convenience to travel through land, water and airways.safety and custody also become strong to travel.

In old days many tourists were travelling different countries to learn and study about the culture and heritage of people of different countries through water and roadways. because there were no much facilities of transport and communication. Discovery of new land scape were possible  at that time with difficulties and hardship.

Students of colleges and schools should be given chances to travel different places to gain better knowledge about what they are reading in classroom as theoretically.Government of the nations should have provisions to give the students to avail the facilities of travelling abroad. Tourism department should provide the facilities to the person who wants to travel abroad. 

Best Qualities Honesty and Cooperation

For the welfare of a country and the nation, each and every citizen should have the qualities of honesty and cooperation. Honesty and cooperation are not only for the welfare and development of country and nation but also for the development of personality of the citizen. It is necessary of these two qualities in the citizen to perform their duties towards the nation. The person who has the lack of these qualities can never be a good citizen. He cannot perform duties towards his nation properly. So each and every citizen of a country should have the quality of honesty and cooperation for the development of a country.

Honesty is the best quality. It is based on truth. It is free from all types of evil. Honesty is the quality in which there is no relation with fraud and cheating. So there is a proverb ' Honesty is the best policy'. Because the men who have this quality is loved by everyone. All give important to those persons who have honesty. A dishonest man can cheat once and get profit, but honest man remains forever in the mind of the people. Honest are always respected by others. They can do everything with the help of truth and honesty.

But they have to be limited in many situations. We can find good manners in honest, but if we make a relation with dishonest, we have to repent throughout the life. Dishonest can be defeated by dishonesty only but honest never defeat by dishonesty. If in the society all will try, to be honest, then there is no need of implementing any rules and regulations. We can a build a pure and ideal society with honesty.

Cooperation always builds a nation strength and healthy. Men who have the quality of cooperation can do anything he wants. So to complete any work we must cooperate with each other. Non-cooperation destroys and cooperation builds a nation. Cooperation makes unity. Unity can stand and non-cooperation must fall.

Now a day human being is trying to be cooperated to build the unity of the world. Many nations are integrating themselves to do better for the welfare of the world. Leaders are trying to make the world digital. Many cooperative societies are being established to make the human being cooperative and prosperous. Cooperation helps in building different types of association like cooperative society to uplift the farmers, business organizations like the limited company, association, federation and other cooperative unions.

By establishing local cooperative associations the buyers are preventing themselves from the illegal businessman who wants more profit from the consumers.  Cooperative societies are giving loans to the small businessman, skill persons and farmers to protect them from the torture of the money lenders. Cooperative industrial associations are being established to uplift the small scale industries.

In rural areas, farmers cooperatives are providing facilities to the farmers for growing crops. Trading Union corporations are being made to help the labors in protecting from the capitalist who collects more interest from them. Cooperative societies can modify the life of the whole world to lead a better life. Let establish more and more cooperative societies and be honest to make the world peace, prosperity and integrity.

Usefulness of Vocational education

Education related to vocation is called vocational education. It is needed to live a life properly and perfectly. So it is about a vocation to build a life. The education which helps a man to earn a livelihood is known as vocational education.

The limit of vocational education is vast area than others. It helps  the student to enlarge his knowledge to an extent to utilize his ideas. The fields of vocational education include agriculture, fishery, dairy, animal husbandry, pottery, mason, weaving,  Instead of this typewriting, stenography, working with the computer, repairing TV, radios, welding, electronic wiring, book binding. A student can choose any of these according to his or her own.

In India, the education which is going on is of manual labour related. It only educates to cultivate files by sitting on chairs. It is wonderful that the man who should go outside to visit the agricultural field sits on a chair and shows his power. Nowadays education is only creating power hangers instead of a dedicated leader. But vocational education creates labourer independent person. The man who has vocational education never sits binding his hands and leg. He becomes self-dependant. There is the vast difference between general education and vocational education.

The big problem of a country is the population explosion. It is very impossible to give employment to each and every person of a country. So everyone should learn to be self-sufficiency. So vocational educational is is very important for a country.If the citizen will go away from labour, they will have to be dependent on another country. As a result, the total finance will go abroad and the country will be poor to poorer.With the help of vocational education, small scale industries will raise their heads. For which the financial condition of a country will increase to a great extent.

To spread the vocational education +2 has been added to the present educational system. But due to lack of inspiration and interest, it is not developing to the desired destination. The students are only going to  take admission in traditional arts, science and commerce education. But in many places, it has established vocational institutions. There are facilities for vocational education like car riding, typewriting and working with computer and others. The government should take special interest to uplift the institutions.

Though there are facilities for vocational education, students are not interesting on them. But all are interested in doing a job only. Because we are not interested to do manual labour.As a result, the students are going to study only the general education to become a leader or officer only. Nowadays a movable seller has great value than a graduate. Because the graduates are only thinking of getting a job to sit on a chair without doing any labour.

From grass root level there is need of implementation of vocational education. Like that teachers should also need to appoint in them. So that the students can learn to live a life of self-sufficiency. The unemployment problem can be droved away easily.

Life history of Computer

The man is an intelligent animal. He has gifted wonderful  instruments to the human society with the help of his super brain. The computer is the best among them. Nowadays computer is helping in each and every field of life of human being. So the ongoing era is called as computer era. First of all, it was being used as a calculator, but now it is helping to solve different kinds of problems.

Today we are being able to calculate the numbers easily through the computer. But it took years to invent the number system. During old stone age, the man was using small pieces of stones to calculate the number of people and animals. The world's most oldest calculator was invented by Chinese mathematician. It was known as Abacus. Abacus was a wooden machine with  balls. Though it is very old, nowadays also many countries like Russia and Japan are using it as a calculator.In 1946, there was a competition on calculating numbers with Abacus and electric calculator.The competition was between one Japanese  man with Abacus and one American man with an electric calculator. At last, the Japanese with Abacus was won the competition.Now in this modern age Chin, Japan, Russia and other countries are using Abacus to calculate speedily in their business.

Pascal was born in 1623 AD. He was a man of France. His father was working as tax superintendent. He was accounting the taxes up to 2 am at night. He  had never gone to bed before 2 am at night. When Pascal reached at the age of 18 years, he could not tolerate his father's tragedy. He then started inventing a the calculating machine. He invented the first mechanical calculating machine 1642 AD. As the calculating machine become popular, the queen of Sweden order one machine for her. It was wonderful that one 18 yr boy did the great did.

Gottfried Leibniz  was a mathematician of Germany. He developed pascal's calculator machine and made a new machine  which was specified for multiplication and division.

Charles Babbage the English mathematician invented a the calculating machine called the Differential machine. Another machine invented by him was Analytical Engine. He couldn't develop this two machine because at that time science was not developed to that extent.

American scientist Harman Halerith  invented Punched card machine. It lasted for 40 years, after the invention of electronics, its popularity becomes less.Gradually electric managed computer being made.In 1950 AD computer developed into 100 times more than the previous computer.

The computer is a collection of machines.All the machine function together to solve the problems.Generally, computers are of three types-Digital computers, Analogue Computer and hybrid Computer. A Computer has three sections-Input devices, Central processing unit and Output device.Central Processing Unit also made of three units- Memory, Control Unit and Arithmetic logic unit.

Human Brain and computer--

A computer is an artificial machine whereas human brain is natural.The human mind is creative and original.But Computer is neither creative nor original.The computer only helps the human brain.Human brain collects knowledge and keeps in memory.But it can't preserve a lot of data at a time like a computer. Human brain manages the Computer.A human being become tired of doing jobs but Computer never tired.The computer never thinks itself but human brain can think and decide.

Nowadays Computer is being used each and everywhere  like in Printing, calculating, disease diagnosis, space journey, sea route research, eye test and medicine selection and others. Let use Computer and be wise to live a comfortable life.

Google search and online learning

Nowadays, the whole world became one village due to the growth and development of technology. In each and every spare of life, it became easy to easiest to learn anything. One can find jobs, lessons, maps, medicine, food, dresses, diseases, employment, different online works, classroom teaching, animation, video demo, different official sites and much more information freely. The facility of the computer now has the provision of knowing the world at home completely. The development of science and technology enhance the knowledge of the human being enormously. Communication became so easy that one can easily reach to any part of the universe within no seconds.

Google search is such a device that helps human being and robot to find and search each and everything he needs. You should the knowledge of reading and understand the languages which Google has facilitated to browse. If you have no computer, you can go to a cyber cafe and search and find your lessons or jobs. First of all learn how to browse or surfing sites. Learn internet and searching information through Google search.

If you are a student then you can learn your lessons easily through Google search. There are many free sites who give online solutions of your lessons. You can learn mathematics, science, English, history, and many more through them. Teachers can also find and search the solutions and ways to teaching different subjects through Google search. There are many video tutorial sites, animated courses sites to learn better.

You can avail banking and trading sites easily at home through Google search.  All kinds of account opening recharge, payment of bills, money transfer international trading and many more banking facilities can be availed through Google search. A businessman can get details about the rates and prices of different commodities and currencies in national and international level.

The IT students can learn the courses suited to them through browsing different free sites who are giving free solutions. One can learn and get a certificate through online study.

Doctors can also get ideas about diseases, medicines, diagnosis, symptoms and treatment of different types of diseases through Google search. The Locations of hospitals and nursing homes or other medical facilities in nearby towns and in the world can also be found through Google search.

Builders and engineers can get details about the housing plan and estimated the cost to build a bridge, flat, hotel, restaurant, roads and others through Google search.

Farmers and cultivators can also get detail information about the land, crops, pesticides, fertilizers, seeds, process of modern farming and high yielding through Google search.

Lawyers can get details about the laws, judgements, proceeding of cases in different courts through judicial learning sites in Google search.

People with religious thoughts can get details about their ethics and other holy books through Google search.After all, nowadays each and everything can be learned through Google search. So it needn’t to worry about any kind of concept to learn. Go through Google search and make life better.

get success without going to coaching center

         Success is the language of achievement which give satisfaction to mind and soul. It needs to develop the mind and body. Better education can change the state of mind towards development. Education is the all round development of body, mind and soul. The top most university is the universe itself. The planet earth is a college and the surrounding around us is a school.We get our basic education from our family.Education will be better with teaching learning process. Entire life is a teaching learning process. From the grass root level it needs to take care to teach the child accordingly. The first and foremost school of the child is the family in which he or she live in.

        Life is a teaching learning process which starts from womb to tomb. The creator is the first and foremost teacher of a conceived life inside the mother’s womb. The micro life learns inside the mother’s womb in a special custody and grows bigger. After birth the mother is the first teacher on this world. Now the entire family is the supporter of the child. Each and every member of the family has the responsibilities towards the child to make him a learned and educated person in future. They should behave, converse and talk with the child as a friend, so that the child can’t get the chance to feel discrimination among the family members and his parents. It is the duty and responsibilities of the parents to create peaceful circumstances inside the family. They should never use the words those are unfriendly to the child.

         Now, let us discuss about the teaching learning process. As the life is totally a teaching learning process, the child starts his learning from a letter to a paragraph day by day. Like that, the subjects we are learning in the schools and in our surrounding. The student should learn the lessons step by step. The lessons should be divided into different segments. Each segment has its hard points. The hard points should be identified before completing the segment. It is not only to memorize the hard points, but also it needs to study, learn, understand and practice. Each and every hard point has its own value on its place. So, we should not ignore any word of a concept. Now there is a question what should we do if we couldn't understand the hard points in the segment.

      We may take an example of learning  the grammar of any literature. First of all try to know about the parts of  speech in details. To learn about parts of speech there is only one way that is continuous practice. Here another question may arise that is how to study these frequently. When the child is going to school who is learning there twice with his teacher doing classwork and engaging in group discussion. At that time, the student should keep attention on the concept whatever the teacher is teaching in the classroom. On the next, when he is learning at home we should study and practice them properly. Make a list of doubts and be clear the doubts in the classroom in the next period. Again, practice them at home and make another list of doubts. Continuous practice of finding hard points and discussing with the teachers must help the child to know the lesson completely.

     Another factor to be self sufficiency in study is managing the time properly. Make a monthly plan and time schedule to complete the lessons taught in a month. According to time schedule and monthly planner a student can succeed in study without going to coaching centre. Prepare a question bank yourself from the text or lesson. Try to find answer in your own. Let the practice copy be checked by the instructor in the classroom if you are able to do so. Never hesitate to collect and gain knowledge from your teacher daily. Day by day you must success in study in this way. There is no alternate to labour. Coaching centre is only meant for solving problems of the students. If a student can solve his problem himself by interacting with the teacher and continuous practice, than there is no need of coaching centre. The present system of education has a lots of facilities for the students to learn better.

        The development of information technology now a days is the best media for self study. The internet browsing gives more data to solve any kind of problems of the students. Just type your problems or questions and search in Google search. You must get your answer easily. Whatever do you want to learn, you can learn online courses. Think computer as your teacher and solve your problems.There are different organisations in the world which are giving free online courses. Just go on browsing and get reed of unnecessary expenditure on coaching centres. You can appear tests of different terms using computer and get prepared yourself frequently.

    

Solutions for Environmental Pollution

                Environment means the surrounding around us. Surrounding means the places where we are living like our village, town, city, country, sea, ocean, forest, river etc. Pollution means the abnormal conditions of the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere and the Earth mixed with unwanted things. Due to environmental pollution, the bio mass suffers from different kinds of diseases which causes death and destruction. So, we should have appropriate knowledge about our surrounding or the environment. According to which we can able to save our environment being polluted. 

Causes of pollution- The consuming of wood as fuel for cooking purposes in rural areas emits smoke and fills the atmosphere with carbon dioxide. Using of coals, cow dung for these purposes also produces carbon dioxide and pollutes the atmosphere. Due to population explosion, there is a large increase of garbage in cities and towns. Decaying heap of garbage produces different types of poisonous gases which mix with the air and causes pollution. Nowadays, different types of vehicles like motor cycles, cars, buses, trucks are running in villages, towns and cities. They emit carbon dioxide and pollutes the atmosphere. Trains which are running by diesel cause heavy air pollution.

                       Testing of missiles and atomic bombs also causes both air and water pollution. This causes harm to both land and aquatic animals. The release of harmful gases from hotels and restaurants also pollutes the air. The release of harmful gases and toxic liquid from the factories and industries pollutes the air and water respectively. The rivers are being polluted by mixing with the toxic liquid release from factories and industries. That causes water pollution and harm to aquatic animals. Deforestation and burning of forest for making cultivation land creates pollution. Smoking and other human activities cause environmental pollution.

Solution of environmental pollution- To save lives, it is need to balance the oxygen level in the atmosphere and for this we have to encourage afforestation. Because the plants consume carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and release oxygen for the life being. More and more plants should be planted on the road sides, river banks, bare lands etc. People should be conscious about social forestation and other schemes of Govt. In rural areas there should be provision and facilities of smokeless burner for the cooking purposes. For this, the ultimate source of energy like solar energy may be provided to the people. Public toilets should be made globally in rural and urban areas to avoid pollution. People should support the ban of deforestation and propagate among themselves not to cut the trees. Because plants and animals are correlated with each other in the environment.

                  There was a day when Sundarlal Bahuguna in India had started Chipko movement to save the trees and save the environment being polluted. Vehicles should run with CNG (compressed natural gas) and solar energy to save the environment being polluted. Use of non-biodegradable things like polythene and others should be banned. Garbage should not pile on public places rather it should dump in the dumping yard. Govt. should make laws to keep the environment clean. Factories and industries should recycle the toxic liquids before releasing into the water bodies. Dead bodies shouldn't be thrown in rivers and ocean. Using of pesticides, insecticides and fertilizers to grow more food should be minimized. Due to the environmental pollution, the lives are getting  more difficulty. So, the United Nations Organization (U.N.O.) has special concern about it and for its directions each year the World Day is being celebrated on 5th June. The aim of the celebration of the day is to aware the people about the harmful effects of environmental pollution and encourage them to avoid pollution.

                    It is also the duty of our youth to avoid the pollution and keep the surrounding clean. We can aware the people about the importance of pollution free environment. Planting trees is very essential for the safety of the environment and for the living beings to survive. If youth will interfere in organizing different functions to aware the people about the importance of the environment where we are living, than we must success in preventing the environment being polluted.

role of Punctuality in life

          Life span of human being is very short. During the shortest period of life span, time is so important that a person who has conscience can know. But the precious time never wait for anyone. The speed of time is very fast. So there is a proverb in English, 'Time and tide wait for none'. So to keep the importance of time, we should be punctual. 

Application of punctuality in daily life-Human being should be punctual in his every spare of life.The daily routines like going to bed, awaking from the bed, learning lessons, exercise,morning bath, breakfast, lunch,dinner etc. should be done in time. To reach the school, attend meetings, festivals and feast in scheduled time is the duty of every person or human being. Instead of these man should begin and end his jobs and duties in a scheduled time. Now a days there are provisions of checking time through different devices like mobile, wrist watch,TV etc.

          Prior to this there was no such provision to check time. People were checking time by looking the movement of sun and moon in the sky during day and night. In rural and village areas people were measuring time by the sounds of wild animals early in the morning. Some people are measuring the shadow of a stick in sun light. But now a days it becomes so easy to become punctual by utilizing time properly. Modern science has gifted many devices to know and measure the time. But it is matter of regret that human being is not utilizing properly to that devices and using them as their entertainment. Wall clocks are only enhancing the beauty of the walls and table clocks are arranged as show.

          But it is true that wrist watches are the key device to maintain punctuality. To become punctual, a person has to avoid idleness. Because if the man is with idleness, he can not be a punctual man. Anyone who wants to be punctual can take the help of time devices like wrist watch. It is the prime device to be punctual. Man should avoid idleness totally to be punctual. It is not only to decide to be a punctual man ,but also it needs determination and self confidence. It needs a practice and convert into a hobby. When it becomes a hobby to be punctual, the man automatically be a punctual man.

      USEFULNESS OF PUNCTUALITY
 
     To grow and develop in life man should develop the practices of best qualities in life. Among them punctuality is a best quality. To become healthy, wealthy and wise, man should practice the habit of punctuality. Time factor is a prime factor for the development of punctuality in human mind. Time never be wasted in punctuality, by which human being is able to save wealth and wisdom. It helps mankind to research, and think more about himself and the world. It become possible to complete the task in life. A stitch in time saves nine.

      LOSS DUE TO LACK OF PUNCTUALITY
   
        Man not only brings destruction to himself but also destroys the society, country and  the world due to lack of punctuality. The daily routine like bathing, eating, sleeping, playing becomes disturbed and leads to fall of health and which may cause death. Men suffer from inability in performing his duty. As a result, no development is seen in his surrounding, society and country. Due to lack of punctuality, the different problems arising in the human society are food problem, health problem, economical crisis, indiscipline etc. Even also it may causes death and destruction of human being due to lack of punctuality.
       

time management

          Time is a prime factor for the whole universe. It plays an important role in life of living being. Civilization starts with the flow of time. Time shows ways to a betrayed man to make right decisions. It keeps records of individuals activities which help in future to check the performance of activities done. Management of time is also a prime factor to get success in life. Management of time means proper utilization of it according to task. It differs from each other on different jobs and tasks. There are different categories people having different professions. The management of their time also differs from each other. Doctor, lawyer, teacher, engineer, leader, saints, prophets, priest, student, farmer, businessman, mason, architect, builder etc. are the different categories of people in the human society.

           Time management is most necessary tool to achieve success in life. It depends on the person concern to the category of activities. Time management of a student is different from a teacher. The student manage his time according to his assignment. A student does the daily activities like others do for themselves such as bathing, washing, brushing teeth etc. But he manages his time in doing home work, practicing lessons, playing games etc. separately according to his convenience. The students who have no ideas about time management can not go ahead in study. Time never reverse to its position if it is not utilized properly.

         In case of a doctor time management is most necessary factor towards his duty. A doctor's duty is to serve the patients and give healthy life. A doctor manages his time in giving treatment to the patients by giving medicines for a time period, in operation theatre, at clinic and at home in family affairs. If there is no time management, then doctor can not give proper services to the people. Other than treatment, a doctor has to monitor the duties of other staffs according to time. He utilizes time in researching diseases and medicine to treat the patients completely.

      A lawyer also has to manage the time according to his tasks. He has to make a time schedule to deal with cases, research act and rules to protect or give justice to the person at court. He has to manage time to produce evidence before the judge, convincing the clients, self preparation etc. The lawyer must have to manage his time in order to get success in his carrier. In the part of a teacher also it requires time management to be a good teacher in his life. A teacher helps to reform the society, create creativity among the students to be a good human being in future. He has to utilize the time to maintain his duties, prepares lesson diary to deliver in the class room. Except these a teacher has duties towards friends, relatives, society and of own family. An engineer utilizes his time in making sketch of different plans. He has to estimate the time duration of completion of projects to be done. He has to make his project perfect within the specific time given to him. He has to make mental labour as well as physical labour to guide the workers for the fulfilment of the project within the given time period.

         A leader should be a punctual person. The time management is very essential for him. As a leader, he has to guide his followers that they have to work with respect to the time. He can't delay a minute in the assembly. He should manage his time always for his meetings. Time management is his identity. The saints are a type of leaders, who guide the common people to walk in the right path. They advise the people to manage the time because it is too precious. If it is gone once, it never comes back. So, we should do the right work in the right time. They manage their time in such a way that they do meditation as well as advise the people in their available time.

      The prophets are believed to have proper knowledge of time. In their prophecies, they tell about the timings of the happenings. They manage the time better than others as they are very concerned about their present and future. They give specific time periods to the people coming to them for their sacred occasions. They advise them to  manage the time with well preparation. The priests are also concerned about their timings. They worship the God in the specific time and they open and close the temple in specific time. They do their sacred works in specific time.

       Today's students are tomorrow's future. So, it is very essential to teach them the importance of time management. The teachers teach them the time management by giving them the homework for doing, in a given time. The time management plays an important role in a student's life. The student has to study as well as to play to relax his mind and body. He has to manage his time for his studies and his different activities. If he studies the whole year managing the time in a correct way, he will definitely be succeeded.

         The farmers give more importance to the time. They wake in time and go for their work in their fields. They use fertilizers, pesticides, insecticides timely. They grow different crops in different periods of time. They wait for the rainy season and spread the seeds in their fields. They yield the crop in time with well preparation and management.

       A businessman knows the time to be very important. His works are to be completed in time. He has to import the goods in time. If the goods are not exported in time, he will not be successful in his work. He has to manage his time for his family, friends and relatives as well as for his official work. So, the time management seems an important task for him. By managing the time, he will get success in the field of international trading.

        The time is very important to the masons. They are told by the land owners to finish the building work in a certain period of time. They have to manage their time for their own work as well as their for their family.

       The architects have to manage the time for their work. They have to design their project in the given time period. The builders manage their time for their work. They also work with respect to time which gives them the key to success.

      Like them, everyone should learn how to manage the time, so that they can go ahead and achieve their goal.

    It is said that time and tide wait for none. So, in our life, if we will manage our time in a correct way, we can surely get the success.

Energy crisis and its solutions

        Every living being do something for his life to live. Energy needs to do work. Living being collect energy from food. Human being also related to this rule. He wants food for energy. Ancient people was taking fruits and raw flesh as food. Gradually he knows the use of fire and started eating burnt flesh. There he saw that burnt food became tasty such as potato,tomato etc. As the time passed, he started cultivation and produced food. It became a habit of purifying the crops and use. He did not need fire to do this.Fire is the first and foremost energy invented by human being. Man was making fire with dry branches of tree and straws. With the development of civilization he learnt to make weapons. He used coal to melt metals, learnt drawing petroleum from mines. The want of  fuel became more as compare to increase in population. When the demand of energy could not fulfill, the crisis of energy took birth.

       In modern age different types of energy are being utilized in the different field of production. Gas and electricity are being utilized in the field of cooking food. Patrol and diesel are being used in the field of vehicles in transport. The demand for electricity is being increased. There is no such field that there is no need of energy. Without energy the modern civilization will become dull one. There is demand for energy in each and field of life, such as food, cloth, shelter, books and other usable goods, in the field of transport and agriculture. Day to day it is increasing the demand for energy as compare to the want of human being.

      The main sources of energy are forest, coal inside the earth and petrol. These sources are going to decrease day by day. But due to increasing rate of population and setting of industries to fulfill their demand, the forest resource is decreasing.  Coal and mineral oil are going to scarce. Because there is no new formation of them. It must be end up one day. Because coal is using in generating electricity to overcome the demand of electricity. For this purpose coal is going through scarcity. With the increasing population energy production is less. As a result energy crisis is landing on the world.

         The source of energy like coal and mineral oil are non- renewable source of energy. These sources are limited, so renewable sources of energy are being given more stress. Among them atomic energy is one. Here energy produced by dividing atoms through atomic reactors. But it is very dangerous to generate electricity. Because the ray radiate from it is very dangerous. It may destroy to the living world and disqualify the shelter of living being. The situation of Hiroshima and Nagasaki of Japan is not unknown to the people of the world. So atomic energy has both merit and demerit. Most of nations are preparing atomic bomb to destroy others which is scaring and threaten to world.

         Solar energy is a new source of energy. It is used for generating electricity, running vehicles and cooking foods. Electricity is being generated through wind power in the coastal areas by setting wind wheel. Sea waves also is being utilized to generate electricity. Gas plant in village areas also is being set to meet the demand of power. The oil from Jatropha seeds also is being utilized to run vehicles. These sources of energy have no dangerous property ,because the dangerous gas like carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide will be not emitted by these
.

          To overcome the energy crisis, human being should minimize the use of modern comfortable goods at home and offices. They should be aware of energy waste unnecessarily.
       
        

Defence of own motherland

          The country where  we have got my body made up  of soil,water,air,fire and sky the five main concepts, where my tongue has learnt the language of my mother tongue, I got the inspiration from its history, that land is my mother land. We have our sole duty towards it to protect it. Each and every people should develop this type of patriotic mind about their duty towards their country. As a mother takes care to her children, like the motherland also takes care to her people.

      The first and foremost duty of the residents of a country should to protect their country from foreign attack. It has been said by wise men that man should dedicate himself for the sake of his family, family for the sake of village, village for the sake of region, region for the sake of state, state for the sake of his own country; so man should dedicate his selfishness and engage himself in the protection of his motherland.The strong protection of a country depends on its food, cloth, education, health, commerce, culture, literature, happiness and comfort life; so the sole duty of man is to protect his motherland.

         There should be a strong rule and regulation to keep stability of independence of a country with destroying the motive of foreign attackers. If there is any kind of disturbance in the rules of protection, the country may trapped in enemy's net and become dependent. The people bind in the chain of servants and loose their power of mind and energy of work. The whole country become worthless.Each and every sphere of the country like food, cloth, education,industry,commerce,culture, literature all become in the control of foreign administration. As a result the citizen hunted by foreign exploitation and torture and become poor. Poverty is the origin of all kinds of sin. So, the people lead a miserable life with poverty. To protect a country from these conditions, there should be  strong rules and regulation in a country.

     There should be a strong army in a country to protect from enemy. It is necessary to keep educated, strong and energetic arm force, navy, and air force with modern weapons and scientific machines. More soldiers should be appointed on boarder of a country. There should be proper transportation facilities from inner country to boarder. Then necessary things can be provided to the soldiers in time. All types of modern weapon manufacturing units should be set in own country. Special organisations should be set up to fulfill the demand of food and clothes of the army. To fulfill the demand of soldier in need, there should be organisations of militia inside the country.

       To protect the country from the destruction of modern war, it is not only the duty of the soldiers but also the responsibility of the resided people. The people of a country should cooperate the existing government in protecting the country. The people of concern country should not scare during war or should not create such situations inside the country. Because due to terrorism the discipline of the country hampers, the production of different commodities also hampers, the enemy able to occupy a country. So the creation of terrorism should not be encouraged inside the country.

         The surplus income of the people should not be misused. There should be provisions of saving scheme through government. Food security is also a necessary step to take for economic growth. Corruption should be checked from grass root level in different fields. Human resource is the sole resource for a country. They should well educated and learned. So a healthy society can protect a nation.

               
                      

Relationship between science and philosophy.

          From the beginning of the universe, after creation of life cell, the regular evolution of life took place. The concept of  philosophy starts from the universe. The source stream of philosophy presents in the heart and soul of human being. The creation of philosophy and science is one for other, so that they can not be separated. So far the universe is exist, the philosophy is also exist with it. But prior to two hundreds years the spectacular scenery of science has discovered. There are two types of effects of science on human being. One is direct and other is indirect effect. The indirect effect of science on human being is created from its research.

           The aim of science is to research the truth and establish it, discover the history of the universe where there is the origin of life. This indirect effects of science is controlling the thoughts of human being towards the universe. As a result the human being is getting free from the blind believes and earning self confidence. During the journey of science in the way of inventions and discoveries, it has given a lots of facilities to human being for his comfort, luxurious and easy life. This direct effect of the science is helping the human being to know the philosophy better. May the indirect effect of science be great for human being but the direct effect of science is bringing the human being nearer to the science.

           The human being has developed technically through the direct effects of science and being considered as supreme creature in the world. Science became the non separable part of human life due its deep relation. The life style of the human being became so luxurious that man can't live for a single moment without the help of science. In each and every sphere of the human life, science has taken sole responsibility to develop the society. In our real life philosophy has also a great role.

           In the modern materialistic society, some negative notion of the people come into notice that think the philosophy as valueless concept in modern society. Because they feel only science is the main concept to make progress of the society. Science is providing the facilities of leading a comfortable life to human being. Philosophy has the capacity to develop the super brain of the human being to apply the science. Philosophy can reform and modify the mind, heart and soul of human being. Knowledge and technology are both two sides of a coin. Without philosophy no knowledge can develop in human mind and the man can't learn science to apply in real life.

           Up to that far off destiny, where the human being has mind and soul exist in body, philosophy also has it's physics. The value of philosophy no less value than the science. Because the store house of knowledge is always filled with the help of science. The invention and discovery of science is filling the brain of human being with knowledge of life. The conscience is developing with the philosophy  according to the science. Philosophy is the inspiring tools for the development of science. It tries to spread the knowledge of science throughout the world. So science and philosophy are inter linked each other.The most invention and discovery of science has already described in the philosophy, For which the life of human being is so luxurious and comfortable today.

How to know the ‘Time’ which is very important?'

            Time is the basic factor of life. Since the beginning of universe all evolutions taking place are depending on time. Due to the flow of time evolution takes place. Time cycle started counting with the moment of earth around the sun. Time is a flow which has endless horizon and its origin also pointless. No one can define and determine its destination.  The time cycle is automatically going on faster than mind. Time has a net which is in the form actions and reactions.

                         In the flow of time all the living and non living beings are swimming like a fish in the ocean. Time creates moments to act the events. Time gives chance to mould the ways of life. Time has buried a lot of scenery, a plenty of pictures in its dome. It is necessary to go through different activities according to time.

                   When we are doing any job, we should look first the time and type of job. If we will not aware of time we have to lose a lot. For example, a boy is sitting in examination he should solve the given problems within stipulated time period. Otherwise problems might be left. Again in case of a person going to attend a train needs to arrive timely. So, all the actions and reactions need the time as their main factor to come in action. Let’s read a story about it from the history. Once there was a king in a certain kingdom. He was very suspicious. He never has faith believe his ministers unless he examines them.

   One day he sent one of his soldiers to fetch some fruits from a remote mountain. The fruits were of great value to become ever youth. The soldier, on his way met some men talking about the king. They wanted to kill the king. Then the soldier prepared himself to protect the king. He fought with them and killed them. The soldier destroyed their plan and save the king being killed. After long days the soldier came with the fruits to his king. The king saw the soldier coming late and ordered to hang him for his delay. The soldier narrated the story which happened on the way. The king heard the story and asked other ministers that which was important? The ministers answered that, “Your honour that time was important what the soldier did”. The king understood and set free to the soldier. Its meaning is that the time which comes first is important.

              Most of time people think time became short for them, but time is already distributed according to task. During the stages of life we do learn many concepts. We do not give stress on the things which will have great value in future. What we should do in childhood if neglected, we must suffer in our young hood. It means that we should not keep pending to our tasks for tomorrow. Time never waits for any one.

                  There is a story of a devil king in the Ramayana the Hindu ethics. He was thinking a lot for the welfare of his dynasty. He had a plan to build a ladder to heaven with which the demons might climb easily.  At that time he had all the Gods under his power. He could not do because of his enjoyment and pride. At the time of death he cleared it that we should do that task whenever we think or propose it.

       Time has divided according its flow and the events going on. We divided them as past, present and future. Which already has passed is called past. It means the time prior to present. Whatever already has gone we cannot get back it. We can do the task what is in our hand now. Future is unseen. It is only an expectation. So present is very important for us. We can mend, mould or change anything at our own wish.

         Here we can remember another instance that a boy was going to fetch medicine for his illness father. On the way to medicine store the boy met a magic show was going on the road side. He continued to watch that and after the end of the show he went to medicine store. But the medicine store had already closed. The boy returned to home without medicine. His father also had dead lack of medicine. Here we learn that the time the boy was going to fetch medicine was important for him.

                   Time is a chance. It never comes twice. Suppose you are preparing for your exam, if you went to cinema with your friends, you waste your time. You will get less mark of lose the certificate. So the time you are ready to do something just now is very important. It is advisory to all that never roll the time. What is necessary for you to do at the moment is important.    

women protection a challenge for the modern society

            Women is the basic concept of the God's creation. The origin of the world begins from a woman , the supreme power. Woman is the base of all living being. She roles herself as mother, sister, life partner, wife, teacher and all social relations. In ancient period woman was worshipped as a great position in the society. Woman has the qualities of kindness, love, attraction and affection, taking care etc. moral characters. Woman is giving birth and taking all care needed to a child. She never hesitates to do all activities of a mother. She shares with us and makes fun with us like a sister. As a life partner she shares with us and dedicate herself. She dedicate all her happiness for our better life. In time of distress she inspires us to be brave and to face the situation . She teaches us since our birth to stand, walk, run, talk, eat etc. all activities to be a human being. Through her we able to know and identify the society and the world. She also destroys the creation at her own when she become disorder or disturbance like nature.

              Long years ago in Indian society the woman was described as Goddess and the people were giving respect and importance. Before five thousand years of the Rig vedic culture, the men and women, both were respected equally. At that time, the woman was independent and the man and woman are called couple. The women who were great philosophers at that time were Lopamudra, Apala, Ghosha, Saswati and Tibbabari, but as the men go ahead in the modern society, he thought the women as helpless creature. The human cultured society respect the women as mother. The all round development of the man and the society can only be possible by the dedication of women, but the men became proud and gave the position to the women as second class citizen in the society.

               In the view of famous feminist Carole Pareman, the base of discrimination between the men and women in the society is the exploitative mentality of some people. It really stood as a compound wall between administration and domination. For which the society divided into two groups. One is exploiter and another is dominant. In the field of Economics, Social Education and Politics, the spread his position and made the women dependent. The feminist, Rosemary Pureman has written in "feminist thought" that in the period of capitalization and globalization the women considered as an consumable good and started exploitation.

               Lially Phillips, the great philosopher has written in 'The Womenist Reader' that the man behaving the woman in such a way that the man has't got the framework of social and political right yet. The woman not only showing her beauty to the man, but also she wants to prove her personality. The man is advertising the woman as consumable good for his trading. The country will not develop unless the man reform him. In the view of some people, the position of the women in tee society is falling down due to female anatomy and Biology, but in the view of the biologist, Richard Levetin, it is not the view of the scientists, but it is the view of the socialists and politicians. Some people describe the women as simple and gentle and the man is critical and cruel. The man wants to keep the woman bind in the four walls of room, but the biologists don't think the woman as miserable and weak.

             To prove the woman's personality, the great biologist Dian Hell collected some illiterate women and gave the training of soldier. After the completion of the training, he found that the women qualified themselves more stronger than the man. But in the view of Netally Engineer, the women has high personality of toleration and patience. The muscle construction of the women helps them to work continuously. They have a quality to keep themselves healthy. They have a immunization substance in their body, that is immunoglobin to be healthy.

        In the modern society, the man became wild to torture the women in the society. The moral values of the man became less in the society. The modernization of the society encouraged both the man and women to follow old civilization. Because in the old age the men and the women were living in the jungle with covering themselves with the leaves of the trees. The modern people also using less clothes to cover their body. The globalization of trading for the development of economical status made the human being to use the women for advertisement of their products. The man is forgetting his own culture and following another culture. The modern people making films for their entertainment and showing the women as consumable goods.

           The people of the modern society have no moral knowledge due to the education systems. Because the wise like teachers, doctors, advocates, leaders are coming in the complain forum of women torture in every where. The women are not safety in each and every countries of the world. There should be a special syllabus to teach the people moral education in schools. The women should be taught the marshal art to protect themselves from the evil human being. The parents are the prime teachers of the children. They should reform their children at their home to be human. Gradually the society must change into heaven.

             There should be a strict rule and law for the wrong doers that they will not come out to repeat the same thing again. In the court of law, a woman should be a judge to decide the case of the women. Because a woman can only know the women behaviours and give decision properly. The advertisement of products should not be followed by the posters of women. Every one should learn the human culture and live like human. If every one will take oath to protect women, the day of peace must return back to the human society. Every one only thinking about themselves not about others. For this thought only the women are being tortured. We should have to work globally to protect women.

base of darkness in the universe and disappointment in human mind

         Darkness has no fix definition. It is only a situation of lack of light. It is a feeling of our eye and mind. In our life also we feel darkness of future when feel disappointment. If we could not able to fulfill our dream and desires, then we we show our inability. That causes darkness in our life. There is darkness inside our body also. Darkness is a feeling of virtual and unreal truth because a single ray of light can end its position. If it is real how it is vanishing when the light comes near to it. If there is darkness and fear in our mind, then outside world feels us a dark.

         Darkness is the day night experience, dangerous lonely palace, a long tunnel and a deep forest. These make furious sound to scare the living being, but if there is black layer of fear scattered on our mind, these darkness become so dangerous. When we are travelling in a deep forest in the night, the friction of air with the trees makes a sound and we feel that the sound of ghost and evils. The dry leaves of trees fall on Earth due to air and make terrible sound which tremble our heart and increases the heartbeat. Even in winter also it stars sweating in our body. Nobody tries to scare us in the jungle other than our weak mind. Scared mind never scares to anyone, it fears itself. After facing the situation of darkness, our mind enters into thousands of negative thoughts.

         Darkness is the symbol of illiteracy, unwise and confusion situation of mind. It wants to spread its empire with its strong soldiers who are in a great association. The soldiers are sound, air, shadow, negative thinking. These soldiers sow a seed of confusion in the mind of human being. Confusion leads to decrease of intelligence and wisdom. And decreasing intelligence produce the crop of fear in mind. In our daily activities on the path of life, we face these situation in workshop, office, school, colleges, playground, hospitals, kitchen, home and other places. When we are going to do something wrong unwisely according to our situation, we create a fear of losing position. It creates the darkness of our future. Different thoughts come to our mind, if my boss will know this, what will happen to me, if people will know, I may be blamed in the society and others.

              Darkness is the feeling of disappointment in mind due to non fulfillment of desires or dreams in life. We can drive away the darkness from our mind, if we be patient for a moment to bring a ray of light of knowledge to come into our mind. The great enemy of darkness of disappointment is the light of self confidence. Be confident and have a faith on your own performance, the darkness of failure will automatically vanish. Developing courage in mind can kill the evils of disappointment. Try to examine the performance you have to complete step by step of your activities. Listen the vibration and sound of your conscience and perform your duties according to it. The fire of burning desire will burn the negative forces and give light to your success and destroy the obstacles on your path of success.

        Darkness is not a permanent or fixed situation. It is only a situation to confuse the passer by making furious sound of discourage to betray you from your journey towards destination. May the storm, cyclone of depression, disappointment, fear, inability, impatience, unsuccessful come with the darkness, let face them with the sword of knowledge and sheath of encouragement and brave in the heart. The darkness will leave from your mind and heart. When the sun comes at dawn, the darkness run away from the Earth without looking behind. Collect patience, courage, determination, commitment, attention, motivation, ability, faith, self confidence and perseverance and get unitized them, make a light of sun, the darkness will never come to you and scare you.

relationship between | modernization of culture and diseases suffering by human being

            Since the beginning of human social life, human being lead a life bounded by culture of its own. The human society developing  step by step gradually according to the evolution of life. The first and foremost society begins near water bodies like rives, streams, lakes etc. Man started cultivating crops for his feeding. He tried to make different tools for his agricultural and living purpose. Learned to use metals as tools and ornaments. He was doing physical labour most of time. He was applying his mind to develop his life style. The science and philosophy got together and man started to manufacture machines and equipment. The system of living a life at that time was difficult and tragic. If we go through the history of human being we can know better about it. Food habits, clothing, housing, transportation, roads and other sphere of life developed gradually.

          In traditional system of life man was doing more physical labour according to his strength and capacity. There was a deep relationship among them. The customs and traditions were their chain to bind them together. They were worshipping the nature and had faith and respect on the natural objects. In each field of their activities in life such as healing treatment systems with food habits was a case in point thing. When they were suffering from different diseases, they were taking fruits, roots, flowers, leaves and other plant products directly. They were also calling to witch doctors or enchanters.

          They had manual labour more in the field of agriculture. Total family members were engaging in the field. Cultivate the field, harvesting, threshing, producing rice from paddy, cooking food, drawing water from well, clothing habits, building houses to save from the weather and climate of the nature etc. activities were totally natural. As a result they were living healthy, strong and bold to face the situations of life. There was no pollution in water, air and other sources of the nature.

              As the man entered into the modern culture and society, he started using artificial commodities like food, cloth, medicines, tools for his daily activities. Man wanted to the food be tasty and used spices, oils,flavors and other ingredients needed in preparing the food. The man did not go through the values, qualities and effects on body of this type of food. The man wanted to save time for his regular activities. The using of artificial goods and services in different field of life took the man to the world of suffering.

           In the old age man was using natural compost to their crop field and harvesting more crops from that, but in the modern culture the man used chemicals, fertilizers, pesticides, insecticides, herbicides and related items in the field to grow more. These chemicals pollutes the air, water and soil. In the course of time, the water again cycled and came to earth as precipitation which caused acid rain. Acid rain leads to skin diseases,eye irritation other diseases. The crops that we produced from the field, we ate that and that caused stomach problems, diabetes, brain fever and diseases.

             The practices of first food in modern society welcoming different types of diseases. The oily and spicy junk foods affects the man like decreasing memory power, irritate nature, blood pressure, loss of weight etc. Another bed practice is clothing. Using artificial synthetics also cause skin diseases. In fashion society most of people use make up materials to look beauty. These cause blindness, pimples on face, skin allergy, low eye sight and other related diseases.

         The Medicines used to cure these diseases are also have side effects for which the man have to die unexpectedly. People forgot to apply Ayurvedic medicine from nature as they have no time with them to prepare and use. Because it needs to collect some roots, fruits, seeds and leaves of different plants to prepare medicines. In place of these they are using chemicals to cure themselves which are causing side effects and diseases on body.

       The home appliances that we are using are making us idle. We became lazy to do manual labour and bring diseases for us. The utensils which we use in our kitchens are of non metal or alloys. That reacts to our food and cause diseases. Diseases like joint pain, nerve problems, gout, indigestion, stone in gall bladder, heart problems etc. are causing due to the food poison. Uses of poly packs to bring ready made food from market reacting the food that we can not know. It grows like slow poison in our body.

      Physical exercises through our daily activities became less due to modernization. We don't want to walk or keep foot on earth to go to nearby places. Using of motorcycles, cars decreased the physical exercises. These causes back pain, fear of disc sliding, muscle pains and joint pains.

    For our comfortable and luxurious life we are using cooler, air conditioners in our houses. These cause low blood pressure, stress in mind, body weakness and other related diseases. The use of beverage drinking became a fashion in modern society. These drinking are slow poisons. It gradually harm to bones and bone marrow, liver and kidney.

         Clothing habits of modern culture became a great problem. A five feet height of man using half a meter of cloth. It seems as naked body. That is attracting to both sex oppositely. The disease of aids is spreading in society due to this.Using of electronics appliances also causing eye and ear problems. People are using mobile, TV and other electronic devises for their entertainment that causes diseases related to E.N.T. Though we are in modern culture, we should take care of these from the very beginning, unless the days of destruction must come to us. We should try to live naturally. 

students need affection rather than punishment to learn better

         There is a world in the lap of the Earth which is very sacred like the Gita, the Quoran and the Bible.The people in this world are not only honest but also devoted to religion and fearless. It is the world of the children whose inner questions makes the wise in dilemma. The rich, wise, administrators in the world become helpless themselves on children because the qualities of lie, greedy, cleverness, politics, fraud etc. earned by them stand as obstacles on their way. Once the father of our nation told that " may I get a chance to go to the world of the children with holding their finger" the world of the children is very sensitive. They do not know battle, discrimination, selfishness, murder, conflicts and other unsocial qualities at all. The children are the future of a nation.

          The best way to know the children is to sit among them and discuss with them. Many children want to express about them to others. They want to tell about themselves that they are the cleverer, wiser and updated in comparison to the traditional man. Once the the English  poet of eighteen century said that "the children the father of the man." If the poet William Wordsworth would take birth in this century, he might take the position of the grandfather. Really the children of this century are so forward.

         When the discussion of school comes to the mind of the children, it seen unhappiness among them. they told that if we think about schooling on the month of June than the entertainment of vacation will finish. After a long discussion the agree to co operate. When the discussion on the matter of homework, punishment, assignment, classmates and teachers were going on, a little girl among them who was listening for a long time came in between the discussion and said " don't say about the teachers, they don't know anything and come to teach us". She told if anybody will ring the bell, we will go out from the class. From this instance we learn that children wants to be happy with reading and writing, not the uncounted burden of books. It means that our educational system and rule regulation is faulty.

          Children are not getting more information from the books. TV, Video game, electronic gadgets and smartphone are supplying information to them. It is clear from this that there is a great gap between framework of present information and books. Now in India teaching become a profession and business where there is no importance of homework. An advocate always go through new act of laws and examples in his leisure, a doctor learn new way of treatment and medicine, a marketing expert try to know condition of market, but the teachers directly enter the classroom and start teaching by asking for a book from the student. After sometime the teacher gives a load of homework to the student. The student engage himself in homework and go for tuition in evening. At night parents help to revise the homework. So the children cannot get any time to play.

            May the school be Government or Private, the teachers load so much homework to the students where there is no necessity of homework. Either the teacher don't know how to teach properly or he has more students in the class. Most of the schools don't exercise co-curricular activities, never take the students for study tour or picnic. This cause mental depression of student. Because nowadays children are very innovative. We are killing their dreams. The new ideas in the brain of the children are bound to be suffocated. Again, new styles of punishments implemented in school. Teachers become irritated to the large number of students inside the classroom. They give them mental punishment like to stand on the bench, face the wall which block their personality development. It may the teacher or the guardian, they should inspire the student rather than punishment. Teachers should help to develop the children's mental health and moral characters. if the student live a sound life then he can stand as a milestone of a better society and nation.

         
          

how to be a maker of own fate

        The different activities of human being is going on with a reformative way. The reformations always move within the deep cave of human mind. The new origin of life comes from one end and matured origin comes from other end of life and affects it and destroys. Our present is bounded by two ends of reformation. Human being invests by doing activities in present and build the future. So, we are standing within universal discipline of the origin of activity.

            In this situation, if we cannot understand the origin of reformation then this life become affected with unconsciousness and there is a chance of impossibility of getting able direction. At that time, this life remain like a doll in the hand of luck and situation. We cannot control often present happiness or sadness, ups and downs of present life. But if we understand the mystery of life, then we can get rid of the harassment of  luck and can build our own luck. If we don't want to be a doll of nature and want to be master of own life then we should start examine our activities performing in the daily life. The reformations which affect our life most are made up of wants and desires. Its germination and emotion disturb our attention of conscience, excited and awake our slept egoism. It covers the speed of mind and conscience by attracting with its black magic. It makes slave to our inspirable motivation. These undesirable and aimless reforms makes the life to travel in useless way and man become aimless. The man move with unsatisfactorily life long as mirage and cannot stand on his destiny.

              Once the man trapped in this cycle, the doors of crest close automatically. In the situation, it may take a long term of life span to get freedom from these reforms. This cause many incurable diseases of desires germinate on the green land of life. Many types of evil wants and desires sprinkle on it and ego looks after it forever. The crop of life grow, develop, becomes attractive and wants to mash with it up to the end of life span. Once it stopped flowing of conscience stream, all things become disordered. The world of life surround it with all the soldiers of painful kingdom like harassment, disturbance, hesitation, sorrow and suffering. The scenery of life becomes miserable, fun and dangerous but man cannot think for a moment that he is the only who is responsible for these and solution of these problems.

                Nowadays each and everyone wants to live a life of happiness. But how many of us lead a life of happiness, it is very rare. We engage ourselves in search of happiness throughout the life. But during the journey, our sorrow, pain, strain, harassment, hesitation go on increase. It happens not to all but happens maximum. We become confused that we sow the seed of happiness and reap the crop of sorrow. How does it happen? How the seed of mango become apple? The laws of God and the nature cannot be wrong. There must be wrong with the way of life in search of peace and happiness.

                  To get freedom from these confusions and negativities of life, there is a single way that is correction of our thoughts. The land where we can yield the crop of peace and happiness is known as land of soul. In this land the only farmer is the conscience which sow the seeds of happiness according to situations. Conscience is the only mine of well and evil. The mystery of the desire of peace or happiness has store in it. So, if we think only to be happy or live in peace, we cannot fulfil them. It is only the conscience which gives fruit to our life according to our activities.

                   To be a maker of our future we should know ourself, examine our activities, face the problem bravely, develop positivity to climb the peak and develop simplicity. It is the sole way of life to know the conscience. That's why wise people can only know the mystery of life and reform himself abide by nature. if you have a burning desire you can reach the goal. Ask yourself that the way in which you are going is either just or unjust. Let have a faith on God and make own fate.

the school bag as unnecessary burden on children

          When the children become growth and start going to school, they used to carry school bag with them, in which their parents pack books, copies, water bottle and tiffin box. As the children are staying five to six hours at school, so they take the necessary things with books and copies in their bag and it becomes heavy load for them.The school which are in high level, it's activities are also enough and now a days students want to be topper in every field. So they have to take every thing which are necessary for their activities and it becomes a habit since childhood to take heavy school bag with them.

         But due to heavy school bag, it may cause waist pain and shoulder pain in future. The waist and shoulder of the teenagers is not fit for lifting such heavy school bag. School bags are going to so heavy in compare to their age that no teacher is giving stress on it, they are only going on with their tasks to fulfill. They never want to leave the students independently. They always want to make the children busiest of busy , give more homework, so that the children will busy with doing homework, rather than in roaming and playing. The children engage themselves in doing homework and become irritated, so that they try to keep away them from study. When they hear about study, they want to go far from it and think that if the study hour will never come to them.

         With the pressure of school bag, their pressure of study become a problem for them. These two problems standing as an obstacle on their way of physical and mental development. Lifting heavy weight of school bag affecting badly on their backbone and causing bend (curve) of their backbone.

       According to doctors, one half of children in Britain are suffering from backbone problems and diseases. The school bag of the children in Britain is packed with books, copies, lunch box and playing tools, for which they suffer from backbone problems soon. According to specialists, if the children will lift 15% of weight in compare to their body weight, they may affect in severe disease of backbone and waist. In the views of back care association, the children of Britain are lifting 20-25% of weight as school bag. The survey of Britain says that each child is lifting 17.7 kg weighted school bag.

       The specialists says that some children hang their school bag on one side of their shoulder, for which there is more chance of backbone problems. The children who are taking part in games and sports, they take sports kit with them , for which the weight of the school bag become more heavy. So the children coming with sports kit and music apparatus are lifting one forth weight of their body. Lifting one forth weight of their body is difficult for elders.

        Though we are aware of these views of doctors and specialists, we have not taken any step for it. In this situations, teachers, headmaster and guardians should be alert. They should give their children the articles which the children can lift. Teachers also take care of it to help the children. They should not give heavy burden on children, they should give less homework and give the assignment which the children can learn from his daily life around his surrounding. They should teach the children by using pictures, telling stories and in playing methods.

          Now a days, waist pain and shoulder pain is not only problems of the children, but also it became a great problem for the elders. Long years ago it was seen in older, but now in town and cities, younger also suffering from these problems. Because the young mass is doing their jobs sitting in front of computers, they are not doing physical labor, their posture of sitting is also not in a way, they are sitting for a long time continuously, which is considered as wrong way of exercise. Excessive riding of bike also cause these problems. Sitting for hours at the computer causes neck problems, waist problems and wrist problems. In winter, it is more chance of such problems.

     

        The joint on which our shoulder is standing, called as ‘ball and socket joint’. In this type of joint, the support of bone is less than the support of nerves. The nerves help the shoulder to move circular easily. But by loading more weight on the shoulder and working continuously in a fix position, there is a pressure on it. In this way, both of its strength and stability are in danger. Ligament is like a fibrous tape, which connects two bones. The pain is common when there is a load on it for a long period of time.

         According to the doctors and specialists, this type of problem is common to arise if we don’t give attention to the exercises of joints in our busy life. In addition to this, the modern lifestyle has increased the problems linked with the shoulders. It is necessary to minimize the life’s load if we want to seek out the solution to the problems of the children and youth linked with the pain of shoulders and waist. We should not walk bearing more loads on our head and shoulders.

        Children’s shoulders slowly strengthen with their growth, so food and exercise are necessary for their physical and mental nourishment. It is necessary to strengthen the shoulders of the youth; we should make sufficient food as well as exercises as a part of our life. If we want to work for a long time while sitting, then it is beneficial to do the exercises of hands and shoulders often in the intervals; due to this freshness comes to the body and mind also associates well.

           The problems of shoulders and waist pain are the donation of modern lifestyle. In present time, there is deficiency of nutritious food, water and environment.

        For this reason, the physical and mental problems are being seen in children and youth, still if we make any positive change in our food and routine then we can be secured from the problem. We should not increase the load on the children from the early age; we should let their shoulders to strengthen, then only we can make them healthy and secure their future.

the Instruction procedure to teach students perfectly

        Instruction means giving ideas for a certain concept for better understanding. Instructors give instruction differently according to their knowledge or they have instructed. Instruction means to teach or give ideas in a particular lesson. The Instructions of traditional education system was different from the modern system of education. The lessons also now have great changed in its form. Educationists have also given many proven methods to develop the way of instructions. Instruction is instruction. It never can differentiate in regard to age group. Instructions should be in a proper way that it will give benefit to a mass. Instruction needs a numbers of elements to come in success.

              The first and foremost thing is to know the students. Know their capacity to understand the concept you are going to instruct. The instructor or the teacher should be a well learner. A lamp can never light another unless it continue to burn itself with a strong flame. Make a fearless environment inside the classroom. Never ask questions to the students directly. They should create and ask questions. So that the students can better understand the concept. Teacher's duty is to add new concepts in accordance with their experiences.

         Divide the students into groups. Ask them to sit in 'U' shape. So that the students can have a eye contact to each other. They can share their ideas themselves properly. Give them chances to discuss the lesson group wise. Let them prepare questions from their own experiences. Create circumstances and situations that the students will not be reciters, rather they should try to understand and apply the concept in their real life. Make a situation of action and reaction inside the classroom.

      Teacher is only the guide to show them the ways. Reward the students, when they are reacting with a question, like thank you, very good, well done etc. Begin your lesson with a story, song or play, for which they can be attentive to the concepts. Don't point out the weakness or wrong of the students before others, solve it separately. Let them decide themselves and create leadership among them.

       Divide the lessons paragraph wise. Clear them part by part. They should not prepare by doing the question answer only. They should make one word questions from the paragraph. They can find their answer from the concept. Repeat the lessons and evaluate them properly. Practice will make them perfect. Give project works to the students, through which they can develop their creativeness.

    For example, if you are teaching the concept of fraction of mathematics, try to explain them with the examples from their domestic surrounding. They can better understand from their parents activities. when they are sharing something among their families, when their mother is cutting vegetables etc. Divide them with fractional concepts. Then they can able to know the lesson fraction. Give examples of their marks in previous exam, roll strength with absent and present percent. Give examples of the ratio of boy student to girl student, they will easily find out the fraction.

          Our limitless surrounding is a school for all. The students can solve most of their problems from it. So, let them learn from their surrounding first. Help them to learn from their surrounding around them.